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Breast augmentation, or breast implant surgery, has been done in the modern way since the early 1960's. After 1991, the FDA declared a moratorium on silicone gel breast implants since they felt that they had not been adequately studied for safety. Since then the saline or salt water, filled implants have been the standard. As of now, silicone gel implants are available for breast reconstruction, for women with existing gel implants, and for women with complications after saline implants. While some physicians are offering them for cosmetic procedures, it is unethical and against the protocol at this time, and I will not place them unless the study criteria are met.
Saline filled breast implants offer several advantages over silicone gel implants. Since the implant can be filled inside of the body, they can be placed through a smaller incision, usually about one inch. In addition, they are less likely to develop hardening over time, and if they should leak, it is only salt water that escapes, which is in no way harmful to your body. With the many advanced styles and designs, extremely natural appearances can be created. After a careful discussion, physical exam with measurements and viewing of sample results, the ideal implant type, surgical approach, and implant position is determined. Some patients actually have a sagging of the breast tissue and require a breast lift (mastopexy). In some instances, even with a lift, not enough tissue exists and an implant is needed as well. No one approach or implant is perfect for everyone, and a surgeon should not suggest the same operation for every patient. Familiarities with many techniques, incisions, implant types, as well as a willingness to understand a patient's individual desires are essential for maximizing your chances for an excellent outcome.
At your consultation, we will discuss the approaches to place the
implant in your body- under the breast fold, around the nipple and
areola, under the arm, and through the belly button. We will also talk
about placing the implant underneath the breast tissue alone or under
the tissue and the muscle. Different implant shapes and sizes will be
demonstrated, and a frank discussion will be had about potential
complications and limits of the procedure. A mammogram is required prior
to surgery to serve as a baseline for the future.
The operation itself takes about 1 hours, and monitored sedative anesthesia with a Board Certified Anesthesiologist is used. Sutures are underneath the skin to minimize scarring, and dissolve on their own. A simple band aid covers the 1 inch incision, and they virtually all heal well.
You are in recovery for 2 hours, and will have some discomfort. A
strange stretching or tight sensation is often felt, and you might feel
that it is difficult to take a deep breath. Strong pain medications are
given, as well as antibiotics. A surgical bra is provided for you for
use over the first 6 weeks. Lifting or straining with the arms and chest
will cause discomfort for the first week or so, but most women can
return to work after 1 week. Initially, the implants may appear slightly
high, but will settle over 3-6 months into their natural position. If
you should become pregnant following the procedure, it is not harmful to
breast feed if you are able. The breast may change in appearance, as in
any pregnancy.
I am extremely concerned about a balanced, natural result that is in harmony with your body. I feel obvious, exaggerated results are deforming to women. Breast implant surgery should be to compliment your body and help you look better in clothing, not to have people stare at your chest. It is a personal decision, and one a woman should make solely for themselves. These women are some of the happiest in my practice.