Breast augmentation, or breast
implant surgery, has been done in the modern way since the early 1960's.
After 1991, the FDA declared a moratorium on silicone gel breast
implants since they felt that they had not been adequately studied for
safety. Since then the saline or salt water, filled implants have been
the standard. As of now, silicone gel implants are available for breast
reconstruction, for women with existing gel implants, and for women with
complications after saline implants. While some physicians are offering
them for cosmetic procedures, it is unethical and against the protocol
at this time, and I will not place them unless the study criteria are
met.
Saline filled breast implants offer several advantages over silicone gel
implants. Since the implant can be filled inside of the body, they can
be placed through a smaller incision, usually about one inch. In
addition, they are less likely to develop hardening over time, and if
they should leak, it is only salt water that escapes, which is in no way
harmful to your body. With the many advanced styles and designs,
extremely natural appearances can be created. After a careful
discussion, physical exam with measurements and viewing of sample
results, the ideal implant type, surgical approach, and implant position
is determined. Some patients actually have a sagging of the breast
tissue and require a
breast lift
(mastopexy). In some instances, even
with a lift, not enough tissue exists and an implant is needed as well.
No one approach or implant is perfect for everyone, and a surgeon should
not suggest the same operation for every patient. Familiarities with
many techniques, incisions, implant types, as well as a willingness to
understand a patient's individual desires are essential for maximizing
your chances for an excellent outcome.
At your consultation, we will discuss the approaches to place the implant in your body- under the breast fold, around the nipple and areola, under the arm, and through the belly button. We will also talk about placing the implant underneath the breast tissue alone or under the tissue and the muscle. Different implant shapes and sizes will be demonstrated, and a frank discussion will be had about potential complications and limits of the procedure. A mammogram is required prior to surgery to serve as a baseline for the future.
The operation itself takes about 1 hours, and monitored sedative anesthesia with a Board Certified Anesthesiologist is used. Sutures are underneath the skin to minimize scarring, and dissolve on their own. A simple band aid covers the 1 inch incision, and they virtually all heal well.
You are in recovery for 2 hours, and will have some discomfort. A strange stretching or tight sensation is often felt, and you might feel that it is difficult to take a deep breath. Strong pain medications are given, as well as antibiotics. A surgical bra is provided for you for use over the first 6 weeks. Lifting or straining with the arms and chest will cause discomfort for the first week or so, but most women can return to work after 1 week. Initially, the implants may appear slightly high, but will settle over 3-6 months into their natural position. If you should become pregnant following the procedure, it is not harmful to breast feed if you are able. The breast may change in appearance, as in any pregnancy.
I am extremely concerned about a balanced, natural result that is in harmony with your body. I feel obvious, exaggerated results are deforming to women. Breast implant surgery should be to compliment your body and help you look better in clothing, not to have people stare at your chest. It is a personal decision, and one a woman should make solely for themselves. These women are some of the happiest in my practice.